MEASURING THE INVISIBLE: AN OVERVIEW OF AND OUTLOOK FOR TAX NON-COMPLIANCE ESTIMATES AND MEASUREMENT METHODS FOR SWITZERLAND

Measuring the Invisible: An Overview of and Outlook for Tax Non-Compliance Estimates and Measurement Methods for Switzerland

Summary This paper gives an overview of tax non-compliance estimates and evaluates the suitability of various tax non-compliance measurement methods for Switzerland.The existing estimates for Switzerland focus strongly on non-declared assets and are based on a limited number of measurement methods.Nevertheless, the estimates range widely, between C

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COVID-19 prediction using LSTM algorithm: GCC case study

Coronavirus-19 (COVID-19) is the black swan of 2020.Still, the human response to restrain the virus is also creating massive ripples through different systems, such as health, economy, education, and tourism.This paper focuses on research and applying Artificial Intelligence (AI) algorithms to predict COVID-19 propagation using the available time-s

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Should Soil Testing Services Measure Soil Biological Activity?

Health of agricultural soils depends largely on conservation management to promote soil organic matter accumulation.Total soil organic matter changes slowly, but active fractions are more dynamic.A key indicator of healthy soil is potential biological activity, which could be measured rapidly with soil testing services via the flush of CO during 1

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